What is the expected urine output rate for a patient in shock?

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The expected urine output rate for a patient in shock is set at 0.5 ml/kg/hr. This threshold is significant because it serves as a clinical marker for renal perfusion and overall fluid status in critically ill patients. During shock, the kidneys may receive reduced blood flow resulting in a decrease in urine output as the body attempts to preserve fluid and maintain adequate circulating volume.

Monitoring urine output is crucial in managing patients in shock, as it helps assess the effectiveness of resuscitation efforts and guides further fluid management. A urine output of 0.5 ml/kg/hr indicates that some renal function is still present, which is important as markedly lower outputs could be indicative of more severe renal compromise or inadequate perfusion.

In contrast, higher rates of urine output would not be expected in the setting of shock, where the kidneys typically respond to decreased blood flow by conserving water. Therefore, a rate of 1 ml/kg/hr or more would suggest improved perfusion or fluid overload, which is generally not compatible with shock physiology.

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