What is the most common type of neuropathy in the Western hemisphere?

Diabetic neuropathy is the most common type of neuropathy in the Western hemisphere, particularly due to the rising prevalence of diabetes mellitus. Individuals with uncontrolled or long-standing diabetes often experience peripheral nerve damage caused by prolonged exposure to high blood glucose levels. This condition affects various types of nerves, including sensory, motor, and autonomic nerves, leading to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, pain, and in severe cases, loss of function.

The link between diabetes and neuropathy is well established in medical literature, as the condition contributes to a significant burden of sensory and motor impairments in affected individuals. Various factors such as metabolic control, duration of diabetes, and associated comorbidities can influence the severity and onset of diabetic neuropathy. Therefore, recognizing the high prevalence and impact of diabetic neuropathy is essential for effective management and intervention strategies in populations at risk.