Who is most likely to be diagnosed with sarcoidosis?

The correct answer is Black women, as this demographic has the highest prevalence of sarcoidosis. Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease characterized by the formation of granulomas, and its incidence varies significantly among different racial and ethnic groups. Research shows that African Americans, particularly women, are diagnosed with sarcoidosis more frequently and often have more severe manifestations of the disease compared to other groups.

The reasons for this susceptibility may include genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and possibly differences in immune response. Understanding the demographics associated with sarcoidosis is key for early recognition and appropriate management of the disease, as timely intervention can improve outcomes for patients.

Other demographic groups listed, while they may have instances of sarcoidosis, do not match the prevalence and severity seen in Black women. This highlights the importance of recognizing at-risk populations in clinical practice for more effective early diagnosis and treatment strategies.